Montesquieu Thesis essays

Montesquieu Thesis essays His real name is Charles De Secondat and was born near Bordeaux. He held a philosophy emphasizing that, law in general is conformed by human reason,(Bk I: Ch 1). Laws are derived from the relations of people to their environment. The relations regarding Montesquieus philosophy towards laws being the derivative of the nature of the region help to constitute his book called The Spirit of the Laws. (Roustan 16): Montesquieu believed that laws were created entirely dependent on a societies origin, needs, culture, atmosphere and propaganda. As he once stated: Laws should be related to the climate of a country, quality of its soil, its situation and extent, and the religion of the inhabitants and their customs (Book IV Ch. 3) Different cultures tend to mash with others, in order to improve their own culture. A country tending to have an ill environment (China) will reform itself in order to improve relations with other countries for its own benefit. Laws are derivative of the relations of people to their environment. Different countries tend to have different views and passions towards law. What elaborates the reason for these differences? Is it environmental factors that formulate different perspectives towards law? There has to be some thesis that can explain these differences in thought: The mountaineers preserve a more moderate government, because they are not so liable to be conquered. They defend themselves easily, and are attacked with difficulty; ammunition and provisions are collected and carried against them with great expense, for the country furnishes none. It is, then, a more arduous, dangerous enterprise to make a war against them; and all the laws that can be enacted for the safety of the people are there of least use (Montesquieu XIV; Ch.2) There are reasons for a country to have diverse laws in comparison to others. The environment controlling our world is so diverse tha...